Quantitative vs Qualitative Research Design Essay

The foundational difference between the two methodologies of quantitative and qualitative research is that they stem from differing ideas on the nature of ‘reality’. Whereas the quantitative concept of reality is an objective one proven to be true by empirical evidence, qualitative’s concept of ‘reality’ is based on personal perception. Qualitative methodology suggests that as ways of perceiving the would are unique that reality itself is subjective (Alston Bowles, 2012, pp. 12-16). In other words, â€Å"reality is ‘socially constructed† (Alston Bowles, 2012, p.13). Quantitative research design encompasses methods which focus on numbers, that is, quantities. The data collected in this design is usually in numbers which are then analyzed†¦show more content†¦This method normally looks for meanings of concepts. It attempts to seek description and characteristics of things including feelings, attitudes, symbols and signs. This met hodology is in stark contrast to realism, taking a subjective rather than objective view of reality. In order to illustrate points of difference between the two methodologies it will help to periodically refer to examples from specific studies. In 1986 two Australians, Paul Amato and Gay Ochiltree set out to study the correlation between structural family resources (i.e., family income, parents occupational status, parents education, etc.) and family process resources (i.e., parents aspirations and expectations; the amount of help, interest, and attention given) to determine their assistance with reading ability, self-esteem, everyday skills, and social competence of participants ranging from children to adolescents (Amata Ochiltree, 1986, p. 47). This quantitative study will be referred to as research study one (RS1). In 2006 Agabrian published a study titled â€Å"Relationships between school and family: the adolescents perspective†. His purpose was to explore what â€Å"perceptions, representations and behavioral patterns the adolescents have towards their parents involvement in education and towards the relationships between school and family† (Agabrian, 2006, para. 1). This is an exploratory case study project. This qualitative study will be referred to as research study two (RS2). TheShow MoreRelatedQuantitative Research : The Purpose Of Nursing Research845 Words   |  4 Pagesoverall purpose of nursing research is to answer questions or solve problems of significance to the nursing profession. The specific purpose of nursing research includes identification, explanation, investigation, clarification, prediction, and control (Polit Beck, 2017). Inside each purpose, numerous types of questions are focused by nurse researchers; specific inquiries are more responsive to qualitative than to quantitative analysis and vice versa. 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